The Environment
volume was 10 tons of water in 80-ton
sludge tank. The volume of SpillRemed
(Marine) added was 55 gallons and no
aeration was provided. The ship staff
reported that there was no visible reduc-
tion of oi l. It was also ascertained from
the ship that the residence time for reme-
diation by SpillRemed was just four
days with fresh additions of waste oil
during the period. It is obvious that
there was no time given for bacteria in
SpillRemed to interact with the bilge oil
before it was discharged to the port
receiving facility.
Unfortunately, the trials were not con-
tinued and it is believed that if the reme-
diation was carried out in the bilge tank
containing OWS the amount of oil
would have been reduced considerably
and load on the OWS would also have
been less.
Cost Evaluation
In the case of bilge water treatment
using SpillRemed (Marine) there is nei-
ther installation cost nor any cost of
transportation of wastewater. Bilge
water is treated at the site itself and if the
residence time of bilge water is ade-
quate, the bilge water can be treated on
the ship itself.
Unlike bilge water transport cost,
which consists of both oil and water,
cost of SpillRemed (Marine) is based on
the concentration of oil only. One gal-
lon of SpillRemed can treat 10 gallons
of oil and works out to be less than $1
for every liter of oil.
It is estimated that bilge water would
contain about 10 percent oil of the total
volume. Computing this value would
indicate the total cost of treatment of
bilge water employing SpillRemed
(Marine) even on shore in centralized
systems.
There is neither need of transportation
of wastewater nor any liability when the
oily wastewater is treated with Spill-
Remed. SpillRemed can thus contribute
directly in a most cost effective manner
in reducing the oil pollution at source
either in the ship itself or at the shore
receiving facilities.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to
I. Mikedis, Superintendent Engineer,
Celebrity Cruises for giving us an
opportunity in conducting a shipboard
trial. We would like to thank the ships
Chief Engineer Georgios Mylonakis for
providing samples of bilge for bench
scale studies and also providing facili-
ties during trials of SpillRemed
(Marine).
We would like to take this opportunity to
thank all the members of the engineer-
ing department for their help and
encouragement during trial period.
Trials on the ship could not have been
initiated but for the evaluation of com-
patibility of SpillRemed (Marine) with
MarineFloc Oil Water Separators by
Martin Gombrii of the manufacturing
company in Sweden. We are grateful to
the company for conducting the evalua-
tion without any cost.
We are thankful to Alan Tweten, Pres-
ident Aquatech Enviro Sys Ltd. for his
help in conducting trials on the wooden
boats and providing with a sample of
bilge water for analysis.
Also, Glen Phillip, Owner of Celtic
Charter Services for his help in evalua-
tion of SpillRemed on Aluminum boats
in California.
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BALLAST EXCHANGE
- Minimizing transfer of unwanted organisms
Transfer of invasive species like bacteria, plankton, invertebrates, spores, eggs, larvae etc
from one biotope to another is considered to be one of the major threats to the ocean.
Kockum Sonics newly developed concept Ballast Exchange is an important tool when
minimizing transfer of unwanted organisms by ships ballast water.
LoadRite" and LEVELMASTER* Ballast Exchange function assists you in safely and
efficiently carrying out ballast exchange process as per IMO Resolution A.868(20).
Kockum Sonics Ballast Exchange function helps you to save the environment!
Please contact us for more information.
(((•))) Kockum Sonics
d LEVELMASTER are registered
is of Kocku n Sonics AB.
Specifications arc subject to change without notice.
Corporate
headquarters:
Kockum Sonics AB
Malmo, Sweden
Tel: +46(0)40 671 88 00
Fax:+46(0)40 21 65 13
E-mail: info@sonics se
Kockum Sonics, Russia
St. Petersburg, Russia
Tel +7(812)567 70 04
Fax: +7(812)567 70 04
E-mail: loadrrte@sonics.ru
Kockum Sonics LLC
Kenner, L A. U.S.A.
Tel +1(504)466 9740
Fax' +1 (504)466 9792
E-mail: Kockumsusa
@msn.com
www.kockumsonics.com
Kockum Sonics (UK) Ltd
Leighton Buzzard, UK
Tel:+44(0)1525 85 2323
Fax'+44(0)1525 853505
E-mail. KockumSonicsUKLtd
©compuserve.com
Kockum Sonics AG
DObendorf, Switzerland
Tel: +41 (01) 820 31 91
Fax:+41 (01)821 26 52
E-mail office© kockumsonics.ch
www.kockumsonics.ch
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28 Maritime Reporter & Engineering News
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